Chemistry Workbook For Dummies, 2nd Edition.pdf

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hemistry
C
orkbook
W
2nd Edition
by Peter J. Mikulecky, PhD,
and Christopher Hren
®
Chemistry Workbook For Dummies, 2nd Edition
Published by:
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.,
111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774,
www.wiley.com
Copyright © 2015 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey
Published simultaneously in Canada
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Library of Congress Control Number: 2014908772
ISBN 978-1-118-94004-4 (pbk); ISBN 978-1-118-94005-1 (ebk); ISBN 978-1-118-94006-8 (ebk)
Manufactured in the United States of America
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Contents at a Glance
Introduction ............................................................................ 1
Part I: Getting Cozy with Numbers, Atoms, and Elements............ 5
Chapter 1: Noting Numbers Scientifically .......................................................................................... 7
Chapter 2: Using and Converting Units ............................................................................................ 21
Chapter 3: Breaking Down Atoms ..................................................................................................... 33
Chapter 4: Surveying the Periodic Table of the Elements ............................................................. 43
Part II: Making and Remaking Compounds .............................. 57
Chapter 5: Building Bonds ................................................................................................................. 59
Chapter 6: Naming Compounds and Writing Formulas ................................................................. 81
Chapter 7: Understanding the Many Uses of the Mole ................................................................ 101
Chapter 8: Getting a Grip on Chemical Equations ........................................................................ 115
Chapter 9: Putting Stoichiometry to Work .................................................................................... 129
Part III: Examining Changes in Terms of Energy ..................... 147
Chapter 10: Understanding States in Terms of Energy ................................................................ 149
Chapter 11: Obeying Gas Laws........................................................................................................ 155
Chapter 12: Dissolving into Solutions ............................................................................................ 169
Chapter 13: Playing Hot and Cold: Colligative Proper ties ........................................................... 183
Chapter 14: Exploring Rates and Equilibrium ............................................................................... 195
Chapter 15: Warming Up to Thermochemistry ............................................................................. 209
Part IV: Swapping Charges ................................................... 221
Chapter 16: Working with Acids and Bases ................................................................................... 223
Chapter 17: Achieving Neutralit y with T itrations and Buffers ................................................... 237
Chapter 18: Accounting for Electrons in Redox ............................................................................ 247
Chapter 19: Galvanizing Yourself to Do Electrochemistry .......................................................... 259
Chapter 20: Doing Chemistry with Atomic Nuclei ........................................................................ 273
Part V: The Part of Tens ....................................................... 281
Chapter 21: Ten Chemistry Formulas to Tattoo on Your Brain .................................................. 283
Chapter 22: Ten Annoying Exceptions to Chemistry Rules ........................................................ 289
Index .................................................................................. 295

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