Sacred Books of the East, Vol. 16.pdf

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The Yî King
Sacred Books of the East Vol. 16
The Sacred Books of China, vol. 2 of 6
Part II of The Texts of Confucianism.
James Legge, Translator.
Oxford, the Clarendon Press
[1882]
CONTENTS.
p. vii
PAGE
PREFACE
INTRODUCTION.
CHAP.
I.
THE YÎ KING FROM THE TWELFTH CENTURY B.C. TO THE
COMMENCEMENT OF THE CHRISTIAN ERA
There was a Yî in the time of Confucius. The Yî is now made up of the Text which
Confucius saw, and the Appendixes ascribed to him. The Yî escaped the fires of �½hin.
The Yî before Confucius, and when it was made:--mentioned in the Official Book of
Kâu;
in the �½o
Khwan;
testimony of the Appendixes. Not the most ancient of,the
Chinese books. The Text much older than the Appendixes. Labours of native scholars
on the Yî imperfectly described. Erroneous account of the labours of sinologists.
II.
THE SUBJECT-MATTER OF THE TEXT. THE LINEAL FIGURES AND THE
EXPLANATION OF THEM
The Yî consists of essays based on lineal figures. Origin of the lineal figures. Who first
multiplied them to sixty-four? Why they were not continued after sixty-four. The form
of the River Map. State of the country in the time of king Wăn. Character of the last
king of Shang. The lords of Kâu; and especially king Wăn. Wăn in prison occupied
with the lineal figures. The seventh hexagram.
III.
THE APPENDIXES
Subjects of the chapter. Number and nature of the Appen dixes. Their authorship. No
superscription of Confucius on any of them. The third and fourth evidently not from
him. Bearing of this conclusion on the others. The first Appendix. Fû-hsî's trigrams.
King Wăn's. The name Kwei-shăn. The second Appendix. The Great Symbolism. The
third Appendix. Harmony between the lines of the figures ever changing, and the
changes in external pbeno mena. Divination ; ancient, and its object. Formation of
p. viii
xiii
1
9
26
the lineal figures by the divining stalks. The names Yin and Yang. The name Kwei-
shăn. Shăn alone. The fourth Appendix. The fifth. First paragraph. Mythology of the
Yî. Operation of God in nature throughout the year. Concluding paragraphs. The sixth
Appendix. The seventh. Plates I, II, III, exhibiting the hexagrams and trigrams.
THE TEXT.
SECTION I.
Hexagram
PAGE
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.
VII.
VIII.
IX.
X.
XI.
XII.
XIII.
XIV.
XV.
XVI.
XVII.
XVIII.
Khien
Khwăn
Kun
Măng
Hsü
Sung
Sze
Pî
Hsiâo
Khû
Lî
Thâi
Phî
Thung
Zăn
Tâ Yû
Khien
Yü
Sui
Kû
57
59
62
64
67
69
71
73
76
78
81
83
86
88
89
91
93
95
XIX.
XX.
XXI.
XXII.
XXIII.
XXIV.
XXV.
XXVI.
XXVII.
XXVIII.
Lin
Kwân
Shih Ho
Pî
Po
Fû
Wû Wang
Tâ
Khû
Î
Tâ Kwo
p. ix
97
99
101
103
105
107
109
112
114
116
XXIX.
XXX.
Khân
Lî
SECTION II.
118
120
XXXI.
XXXII.
XXXIII.
XXXIV.
XXXV.
XXXVI.
XXXVII.
XXXVIII.
XXXIX.
Hsien
Hăng
Thun
Tâ
Kwang
�½in
Ming Î
Kiâ
Zăn
Khwei
Kien
123
125
127
129
131
134
136
139
141
XL.
XLI.
XLII.
XLIII.
XLIV.
XLV.
XLVI.
XLVII.
XLVIII.
XLIX.
L.
LI.
LII.
LIII.
LIV.
LV.
LVI.
LVII.
LVIII.
LIX.
LX.
LXI.
LXII.
Kieh
Sun
Yî
Kwâi
Kâu
�½hui
Shăng
Khwăn
�½ing
Ko
Ting
Kăn
Kăn
Kien
Kwei Mei
Făng
Lü
Sun
Tui
Hwân
Kieh
Kung
Fû
Hsiâo Kwo
144
146
149
151
154
156
159
161
164
167
169
172
175
178
180
183
187
189
192
194
197
199
201

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