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BASIC ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERING
For B.E./B.Tech. and Other Engineering Examinations
V.K. MEHTA
ROHIT MEHTA
S. CHAND & COMPANY PVT. LTD.
(AN ISO 9001 : 2008 COMPANY)
RAM NAGAR, NEW DELHI – 110 055
S. CHAND & COMPANY LTD.
(An ISO 9001 : 2008 Company)
Head Office:
7361, RAM NAGAR, NEW DELHI - 110 055
Phone: 23672080-81-82, 9899107446, 9911310888
Fax: 91-11-23677446
AHMEDABAD
:
1st Floor, Heritage, Near Gujarat Vidhyapeeth, Ashram Road,
Ahmedabad
- 380 014,
Ph: 27541965, 27542369, ahmedabad@schandgroup.com
BENGALURU
:
No. 6, Ahuja Chambers, 1st Cross, Kumara Krupa Road,
Bengaluru
- 560 001,
Ph: 22268048, 22354008, bangalore@schandgroup.com
BHOPAL
:
Bajaj Tower, Plot No. 243, Lala Lajpat Rai Colony, Raisen Road,
Bhopal
- 462 011,
Ph: 4274723. bhopal@schandgroup.com
CHANDIGARH
:
S.C.O. 2419-20, First Floor, Sector - 22-C (Near Aroma Hotel),
Chandigarh
-160 022,
Ph: 2725443, 2725446, chandigarh@schandgroup.com
CHENNAI
:
152, Anna Salai,
Chennai
- 600 002, Ph: 28460026, 28460027, chennai@schandgroup.com
COIMBATORE
:
No. 5, 30 Feet Road, Krishnasamy Nagar, Ramanathapuram,
Coimbatore
-641045,
Ph: 0422-2323620 coimbatore@schandgroup.com
(Marketing Office)
CUTTACK
:
1st Floor, Bhartia Tower, Badambadi,
Cuttack
- 753 009, Ph: 2332580; 2332581,
cuttack@schandgroup.com
DEHRADUN
:
1st Floor, 20, New Road, Near Dwarka Store,
Dehradun
- 248 001, Ph: 2711101, 2710861,
dehradun@schandgroup.com
GUWAHATI
:
Pan Bazar,
Guwahati
- 781 001, Ph: 2738811, 2735640 guwahati@schandgroup.com
HYDERABAD
:
Padma Plaza, H.No. 3-4-630, Opp. Ratna College, Narayanaguda,
Hyderabad
- 500 029,
Ph: 24651135, 24744815, hyderabad@schandgroup.com
JAIPUR
:
1st Floor, Nand Plaza, Hawa Sadak, Ajmer Road,
Jaipur
- 302 006,
Ph: 2219175, 2219176, jaipur@schandgroup.com
JALANDHAR
:
Mai Hiran Gate,
Jalandhar
- 144 008, Ph: 2401630, 5000630, jalandhar@schandgroup.com
JAMMU
:
67/B, B-Block, Gandhi Nagar,
Jammu
- 180 004, (M) 09878651464
(Marketing Office)
KOCHI
:
Kachapilly Square, Mullassery Canal Road, Ernakulam,
Kochi
- 682 011, Ph: 2378207, co-
chin@schandgroup.com
KOLKATA
:
285/J, Bipin Bihari Ganguli Street,
Kolkata
- 700 012, Ph: 22367459, 22373914,
kolkata@schandgroup.com
LUCKNOW
:
Mahabeer Market, 25 Gwynne Road, Aminabad,
Lucknow
- 226 018, Ph: 2626801, 2284815,
lucknow@schandgroup.com
MUMBAI
:
Blackie House, 103/5, Walchand Hirachand Marg, Opp. G.P.O.,
Mumbai
- 400 001,
Ph: 22690881, 22610885, mumbai@schandgroup.com
NAGPUR
:
Karnal Bag, Model Mill Chowk, Umrer Road,
Nagpur
- 440 032, Ph: 2723901, 2777666
nagpur@schandgroup.com
PATNA
:
104, Citicentre Ashok, Govind Mitra Road,
Patna
- 800 004, Ph: 2300489, 2302100,
patna@schandgroup.com
PUNE
:
291/1, Ganesh Gayatri Complex, 1st Floor, Somwarpeth, Near Jain Mandir,
Pune
- 411 011, Ph: 64017298, pune@schandgroup.com
(Marketing Office)
RAIPUR
:
Kailash Residency, Plot No. 4B, Bottle House Road, Shankar Nagar,
Raipur
-
492 007,
Ph: 09981200834, raipur@schandgroup.com
(Marketing Office)
RANCHI
:
Flat No. 104, Sri Draupadi Smriti Apartments, East of Jaipal Singh Stadium, Neel Ratan Street,
Upper Bazar,
Ranchi
- 834 001, Ph: 2208761,
ranchi@schandgroup.com
(Marketing Office)
SILIGURI
:
122, Raja Ram Mohan Roy Road, East Vivekanandapally, P.O.,
Siliguri-734001,
Dist., Jalpaiguri, (W.B.) Ph. 0353-2520750
(Marketing Office)
VISAKHAPATNAM
:
Plot No. 7, 1st Floor, Allipuram Extension, Opp. Radhakrishna Towers, Seethammadhara
North Extn.,
Visakhapatnam
- 530 013, (M) 09347580841, visakhapatnam@schandgroup.com
(Marketing Office)
Branches :
Shop at:
schandgroup.com;
e-mail:
info@schandgroup.com
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or copied in any material form (including
photo copying or storing it in any medium in form of graphics, electronic or mechanical means and whether
or not transient or incidental to some other use of this publication) without written permission of the copyright
owner. Any breach of this will entail legal action and prosecution without further notice.
Jurisdiction :
All disputes with respect to this publication shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Courts, tribunals
and forums of New Delhi, India only.
First Edition 1988; Subsequent Editions and Reprints 1991, 95, 97, 98, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2008 (Thrice), 2009
(Twice), 2010 (Twice); 2011;
Revised Edition 2012
© 1988, V.K. Mehta and Rohit Mehta
ISBN :
81-219-0871-X
Code :
10A 113
Preface to Sixth Edition
The general response to the Fifth Edition of the book was very encouraging. Authors feel that
their work has been amply rewarded and wish to express their deep sense of gratitude to the large
number of readers who have used it and in particular to those of them who have sent helpful sugges-
tions from time to time for the improvement of the book.
The popularity of the book is judged from the fact that authors frequently receive feedback from
many quarters including teachers, students and serving engineers. This feedback helps the authors
to make the book up-to-date. In the present edition, many new topics/numericals/illustrations have
been added to make the book more useful.
Authors lay no claim to the original research in preparing the book. Liberal use of materials
available in the works of eminent authors has been made. What they may claim, in all modesty, is
that they have tried to fashion the vast amount of material available from primary and secondary
sources into coherent body of description and analysis.
The authors wish to thank their colleagues and friends who have contributed many valuable
suggestions regarding the scope and content sequence of the book. Authors are also indebted to
S. Chand & Company Ltd., New Delhi for bringing out this revised edition in a short time and pricing
the book moderately inspite of heavy cost of paper and printing.
Errors might have crept in despite utmost care to avoid them. Authors shall be grateful if these
are pointed out along with other suggestions for the improvement of the book.
V.K. MEHTA
ROHIT MEHTA
Disclaimer :
While the authors of this book have made every effort to avoid any mistake or omission and
have used their skill, expertise and knowledge to the best of their capacity to provide accurate and updated
information. The authors and S. Chand does not give any representation or warranty with respect to the
accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication and are selling this publication on the condition and
understanding that they shall not be made liable in any manner whatsoever. S.Chand and the author expressly
disclaim all and any liability/responsibility to any person, whether a purchaser or reader of this publication or
not, in respect of anything and everything forming part of the contents of this publication. S. Chand shall not
be responsible for any errors, omissions or damages arising out of the use of the information contained in this
publication.
Further, the appearance of the personal name, location, place and incidence, if any; in the illustrations used
herein is purely coincidental and work of imagination. Thus the same should in no manner be termed as
defamatory to any individual.
(iii)
(iv)
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