Hot English Magazine #197.pdf

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No.197
LEARN
15
USEFUL
OF DIFFERENT
ENGLISH
ACCENTS!
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SLANGEXPRESSIONS!
LOTS
“GUTTED”
SMACKED”
“GOB
MONEY
SPECIAL
COOKING
VOCABULARY!
THE PERFECT PIECE OF
CHOCOLA
TE!
THE
SCOTTISH
ENGLISH ACCENT!
WINSTON CHURCHILL
WALL
STREET!
ABOUT
ALL
STARTING
A
BUSINESS
GREA
T
SPEAKER
A TRULY
FINANCIAL
JARGON
“PEANUTS”
vocabulary, useful expressions
and much, much more.
ISSN
15777898
00197
PLUS…
phrasal verbs
,
grammar,
idioms,
9 771577 789001
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Classes
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e
on
enti esourc e!
Att n R
rop
umas in Eu
age
all Hager
ngu
e
n
h Lalanguag at
a
lis
g
m
...for your employees!
En
rs
s th
Hot ices offe ramme prove
Serv ing proged to imevel
l
trainguarante loyees’
are our emp nglish!
y
of E
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e’ve
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w lish
ses
clasHot Engective.
“The ith ally eff tive
w
had been re innova our
,
ir
have ith the system both d
W rning have njoye
lea dents and e
stu essed elves.”
ector.
r
s
ir
prog them
ancial D ersity
- Fin Univ
avid
mbridge Iberia
D
a
C Press.
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2
EDITOR’S
INTRO
How you learn English with
Learn Hot English
magazine
1
Magazine
Index
Pre-Intermediate
(CEF level: A2)
Why are you learning English? To get a better job, to pass an official English exam,
to travel, or just to communicate in English? Learn Hot English magazine helps with all this.
Increase your vocabulary.
In every issue of
Learn Hot
English
you’ll learn over 350 English words and expressions! Plus
you’ll learn lots of idioms, phrasal verbs, grammar and more.
Improve your listening.
Every magazine has 60
minutes of spoken English audio. You’ll learn to understand
English, plus you can hear lots of different accents!
English for exams!
Learn Hot English
helps prepare
you for official English exams (First Certificate, IELTS, TOEFL,
etc.). How? Exams test your ability to speak and your range
of vocabulary.
Hot English
improves your communication
skills and your knowledge of words and expressions.
English for work!
Practical English for the office, for
meetings, for talking to clients – it’s all in
Hot English.
Plus, read business tips from entrepreneurs.
5
3
5
6
7
8
9
11
Editorial
Chocolate Revealed
Name Game
Story Time
TRACK 02
Useful Vocabulary:
Sweets & Chocolate
Useful Verbs and Expressions:
Sweets & Chocolate
Kitchen part II
TRACK 03
Let’s Talk About... Cooking in the
TRACK 04
TRACK 05
&
TRACK 01
English for life!
Want to travel to English-speaking
countries? With
Learn Hot English
you’ll learn the words
and expressions you need for international travel!
English for speaking!
How do native English
speakers really talk? Learn with our natural English
conversations. Also, learn English slang and read about
current events (news, culture, music, films) so you can
make conversation with native English speakers.
Want to learn even more?
Buy one of our
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books on business English, idioms, phrasal verbs and
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2
6
3
7
4
12
Grammar Fun: Relative Pronouns
13
Error Correction
Listening: Sport Special
TRACK 06
Intermediate
(CEF level: B1)
Hi, and welcome
to another issue of
Learn Hot English
the fun magazine for
learning English. In
this month’s issue,
we’ll be teaching you
15 really useful slang
expressions. They’ll
help you understand
native English
conversations, as well
as films, TV series
and songs. Of course,
that’s not all, and we’ll also be looking at chocolate,
airbrushing, Winston Churchill, Wall Street, Shia
LaBeouf, ambush marketing, trends and graphs,
buildings of the future, and lots, lots more! Well,
we hope you enjoy reading and listening to this
issue of Learn Hot English. Have fun, learn lots of
English and see you all next month!
 
14
Airbrushing
TRACK 07
09
22
24
(00 34) 91 543 3573
15
Past Blast
16
How to... learn idioms
17
Photo Magic & Listening:
Musical Marvels
TRACK 08
TRACK 09
18
Learn some English slang with
these 15 expressions!
22
Churchill
24
Wall Street
26
Shia LaBeouf
Upper Intermediate
(CEF level: B2)
20
Slang English language exercise
28
Starting A Business (Financial Jargon)
30
Ambush Marketing
Trends & Graphs
TRACKS 12-13
35
Recipe: Spaghetti Bolognese &
Listening: On Screen
Advanced
(CEF level: C1)
TRACK 10
TRACK 11
32
Dr Fingers’ Vocabulary Clinic:
34
Quirky News / Corny Criminals
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& Skype classes”.
TRACK 14
;
36
Winston Churchill quotes
38
Dictionary of Slang
39
Accent Alert: Scottish
TRACK 15
TRACK 16
ONLINE AND MAGAZINE ADVERTISING
FOLLOW HOT ENGLISH ON FACEBOOK
www.facebook.com/LearnHotEnglish
39
40
Idioms: “Track” Idioms
TRACK 17
41
Listening: Social Splash
TRACK 18
42
Buildings of the Future
42
Subscriptions
44
Phrasal Verbs: Meetings
TRACK 20
46
Tapescripts
49
Answers
50
Word of the Month: Oxymorons
TRACK 19
FOLLOW HOT ENGLISH ON TWITTER
www.twitter.com/LearnHotEnglish
All material in this publication is strictly copyright, and all rights are reserved. Reproduction without permission is prohibited. The views expressed
in
Learn Hot English
magazine do not necessarily represent the views of Hot English Publishing SL. However, we do think that Wall Street is the
heart of corporate America, Sean Connery has a Scottish accent and we wouldn’t want a bust of Churchill either.
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3
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TRACK 01
The secrets of the success of chocolate.
ANSWERS ON PAGE 49
1
Match the senses (1 to 5) to the parts of the body (a-e).
1.
Sight
2.
Smell
3.
Sound
4.
Touch
5.
Taste
a
b
c
e
d
Pre-reading
D
o you like chocolate?
It’s popular all over
the world, but why?
Scientists have been trying
to discover its secrets.
The main thing is that
chocolate makes us happy.
This may
have something
to do with
the 380 known
chemicals found in it. The
problem is that many of
these chemicals appear in
other types of food too. So,
it’s difficult to know why
the ones in chocolate make
us feel good. But we aren’t
all
lost.
Adam Drewnowski
at the University of
Michigan found that
chocolate makes the human
brain
produce natural
opiates,
called optoids.
These can stop pain and make us feel good.
Others think that we fell good after eating chocolate because of a chemical
called anandamide. This occurs naturally in the brain and seems to give us
a feeling of happiness. Normally, our levels of anandamide are very low and
our body uses it quickly. But two scientists, Emmanuelle di Tomaso of Harvard
University and Daniele Piomelli of the University of California believe that the
anandamide in chocolate
raises
levels of the chemical in our brain. And other
substances in chocolate
slow down
the speed at which we use the chemical.
So, chocolate helps us feel happier for longer! Great!
But which chocolate is the best? Well, for a start, there’s
more anandamide in dark chocolate than milk chocolate.
So, you need to buy some dark chocolate. Then, you
should follow these five
tips
from connoisseur chocolate
makers Ghirardelli. They say that when choosing
chocolate, you need to use all five senses:
1.
Sight:
good chocolate has
a
shine
to it.
2.
Smell:
rub the chocolate with your
finger to release the aroma. It should
have a
deep
chocolate smell.
3.
Sound:
when you break a piece of chocolate it
should
snap crisply,
creating a sound similar to
that of a thin piece of wood being broken.
4.
Touch:
the chocolate should
melt
easily in your
mouth becoming a
thick
liquid.
5.
Taste:
good chocolate should not taste too
sweet
or too
bitter.
So, why don’t you go out and buy some chocolate and
put it to the test! 
GLOSSARY
have something to do with
exp
if X has something to do with Y, X is
connected with or linked to Y
lost
adj
if you are “lost”, you don’t know
how to do something, or you don’t
understand it
a brain
n
the organ in your head that you use
for thinking
an optiate
n
a drug containing opium or one of
its natural or synthetic derivatives
to raise
vb
to increase
to slow down
phr vb
if X “slows down” Y, X makes Y
happen more slowly and not so
quickly
a tip
n
advice / information
to have a shine to it
exp
if something “has a shine to it”, it is
bright and clean
deep
adj
a “deep” smell is a strong, powerful
smell
to snap
vb
to break
crisply
adv
if something breaks “crisply” it
breaks cleanly but easily
to melt
vb
when a solid “melts”, it becomes
a liquid
thick
adj
not thin
sweet
adj
with sugar
bitter
adj
not sweet, and slightly unpleasant
2
What’s a good definition of the perfect chocolate? Refer to
the following areas: sight, smell, sound, touch and taste.
Think. Then, read the article once to check your ideas.
3
Reading I
Read the article again and complete the information.
chemicals
1.
There are about
in chocolate.
2.
Chocolate makes the human brain
.
produce natural
called
3.
Chocolate contains a
anandamide.
4.
This chemical gives us a feeling of
.
Reading II
Language focus
Raise
versus
Rise
4
Look at this extract from the article,
“...that the
anandamide in chocolate raises levels of the
chemical in our brain.”
The writer has used the verb
to raise.
This verb is a transitive verb (it requires an object).
However,
to rise
is an intransitive verb (it doesn’t require
an object). Complete the following sentences with a
conjugated form of either
raise
or
rise.
in the east.
1.
The sun
interest
2.
The government
rates last week.
if you
3.
The level of the water
put the stones in the container.
standards of
4.
They want to
literacy in schools.
5
1.
What’s your favourite make of chocolate?
Why?
2.
What’s your favourite sweet or dessert?
Why?
3.
How much chocolate do you eat a week?
Discussion
Really improve your English with the Hot English Method. See subs page 43.
www.hotenglishgroup.com
I
5
CHOCOLATE REVEALED
Chocolate Revealed
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