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Perl version 5.10.0 documentation - Pod::ParseUtils
NAME
Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion
SYNOPSIS
use Pod::ParseUtils;
my $list = new Pod::List;
my $link = Pod::Hyperlink->new('Pod::Parser');
DESCRIPTION
Pod::ParseUtils
contains a few object-oriented helper packages for POD parsing and processing (i.e.
in POD formatters and translators).
Pod::List
Pod::List
can be used to hold information about POD lists (written as =over ... =item ... =back) for
further processing. The following methods are available:
Pod::List->new()
Create a new list object. Properties may be specified through a hash reference like this:
my $list = Pod::List->new({ -start => $., -indent => 4 });
See the individual methods/properties for details.
$list->file()
Without argument, retrieves the file name the list is in. This must have been set before by
either specifying
-file
in the
new()
method or by calling the
file()
method with a scalar
argument.
$list->start()
Without argument, retrieves the line number where the list started. This must have been set
before by either specifying
-start
in the
new()
method or by calling the
start()
method with a
scalar argument.
$list->indent()
Without argument, retrieves the indent level of the list as specified in
=over n.
This must
have been set before by either specifying
-indent
in the
new()
method or by calling the
indent()
method with a scalar argument.
$list->type()
Without argument, retrieves the list type, which can be an arbitrary value, e.g.
OL, UL,
... when
thinking the HTML way. This must have been set before by either specifying
-type
in the
new()
method or by calling the
type()
method with a scalar argument.
$list->rx()
Without argument, retrieves a regular expression for simplifying the individual item strings
once the list type has been determined. Usage: E.g. when converting to HTML, one might strip
the leading number in an ordered list as
<OL>
already prints numbers itself. This must have
been set before by either specifying
-rx
in the
new()
method or by calling the
rx()
method with
a scalar argument.
$list->item()
Without argument, retrieves the array of the items in this list. The items may be represented
by any scalar. If an argument has been given, it is pushed on the list of items.
$list->parent()
http://perldoc.perl.org
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Perl version 5.10.0 documentation - Pod::ParseUtils
Without argument, retrieves information about the parent holding this list, which is represented
as an arbitrary scalar. This must have been set before by either specifying
-parent
in the
new()
method or by calling the
parent()
method with a scalar argument.
$list->tag()
Without argument, retrieves information about the list tag, which can be any scalar. This must
have been set before by either specifying
-tag
in the
new()
method or by calling the
tag()
method with a scalar argument.
Pod::Hyperlink
Pod::Hyperlink
is a class for manipulation of POD hyperlinks. Usage:
my $link = Pod::Hyperlink->new('alternative text|page/"section in
page"');
The
Pod::Hyperlink
class is mainly designed to parse the contents of the
L<...>
sequence,
providing a simple interface for accessing the different parts of a POD hyperlink for further processing.
It can also be used to construct hyperlinks.
Pod::Hyperlink->new()
The
new()
method can either be passed a set of key/value pairs or a single scalar value,
namely the contents of a
L<...>
sequence. An object of the class
Pod::Hyperlink
is
returned. The value
undef
indicates a failure, the error message is stored in
$@.
$link->parse($string)
This method can be used to (re)parse a (new) hyperlink, i.e. the contents of a
L<...>
sequence. The result is stored in the current object. Warnings are stored in the
warnings
property. E.g. sections like
L<open(2)>
are deprecated, as they do not point to Perl
documents.
L<DBI::foo(3p)>
is wrong as well, the manpage section can simply be
dropped.
$link->markup($string)
Set/retrieve the textual value of the link. This string contains special markers
P<>
and
Q<>
that
should be expanded by the translator's interior sequence expansion engine to the
formatter-specific code to highlight/activate the hyperlink. The details have to be implemented
in the translator.
$link->text()
This method returns the textual representation of the hyperlink as above, but without markers
(read only). Depending on the link type this is one of the following alternatives (the + and *
denote the portions of the text that are marked up):
+perl+
*$|* in +perlvar+
*OPTIONS* in +perldoc+
*DESCRIPTION*
$link->warning()
After parsing, this method returns any warnings encountered during the parsing process.
$link->file()
$link->line()
Just simple slots for storing information about the line and the file the link was encountered in.
Has to be filled in manually.
$link->page()
http://perldoc.perl.org
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L<perl>
L<perlvar/$|>
L<perldoc/"OPTIONS">
L<"DESCRIPTION">
Perl version 5.10.0 documentation - Pod::ParseUtils
This method sets or returns the POD page this link points to.
$link->node()
As above, but the destination node text of the link.
$link->alttext()
Sets or returns an alternative text specified in the link.
$link->type()
The node type, either
section
or
item.
As an unofficial type, there is also
hyperlink,
derived from e.g.
L<http://perl.com>
$link->link()
Returns the link as contents of
L<>.
Reciprocal to
parse().
Pod::Cache
Pod::Cache
holds information about a set of POD documents, especially the nodes for hyperlinks.
The following methods are available:
Pod::Cache->new()
Create a new cache object. This object can hold an arbitrary number of POD documents of
class Pod::Cache::Item.
$cache->item()
Add a new item to the cache. Without arguments, this method returns a list of all cache
elements.
$cache->find_page($name)
Look for a POD document named
$name
in the cache. Returns the reference to the
corresponding Pod::Cache::Item object or undef if not found.
Pod::Cache::Item
Pod::Cache::Item
holds information about individual POD documents, that can be grouped in a
Pod::Cache object. It is intended to hold information about the hyperlink nodes of POD documents.
The following methods are available:
Pod::Cache::Item->new()
Create a new object.
$cacheitem->page()
Set/retrieve the POD document name (e.g. "Pod::Parser").
$cacheitem->description()
Set/retrieve the POD short description as found in the
=head1 NAME
section.
$cacheitem->path()
Set/retrieve the POD file storage path.
$cacheitem->file()
Set/retrieve the POD file name.
$cacheitem->nodes()
Add a node (or a list of nodes) to the document's node list. Note that the order is kept, i.e. start
with the first node and end with the last. If no argument is given, the current list of nodes is
returned in the same order the nodes have been added. A node can be any scalar, but usually
is a pair of node string and unique id for the
find_node
method to work correctly.
http://perldoc.perl.org
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Perl version 5.10.0 documentation - Pod::ParseUtils
$cacheitem->find_node($name)
Look for a node or index entry named
$name
in the object. Returns the unique id of the node
(i.e. the second element of the array stored in the node array) or undef if not found.
$cacheitem->idx()
Add an index entry (or a list of them) to the document's index list. Note that the order is kept,
i.e. start with the first node and end with the last. If no argument is given, the current list of
index entries is returned in the same order the entries have been added. An index entry can
be any scalar, but usually is a pair of string and unique id.
AUTHOR
Please report bugs using
http://rt.cpan.org.
Marek Rouchal <marekr@cpan.org>, borrowing a lot of things from
pod2man
and
pod2roff
as well as
other POD processing tools by Tom Christiansen, Brad Appleton and Russ Allbery.
SEE ALSO
pod2man, pod2roff, Pod::Parser, Pod::Checker, pod2html
http://perldoc.perl.org
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